Best Practice
Prioritizing Transit Service
Prioritizing transit service involves implementing strategies that make public transportation more efficient, reliable, and appealing to riders. Major considerations of prioritizing transit service include:
Infrastructure
Dedicated Bus Lanes: Designate lanes exclusively for buses to allow them to bypass traffic congestion and move more quickly.
Bus Rapid Transit (BRT): Implement BRT systems with features like dedicated bus lanes, signal priority, level boarding, and enhanced stations to provide faster and more reliable service.
High-Quality Stations: Build attractive, well-maintained transit stations with amenities like shelters, seating, lighting, and public restrooms to improve the passenger experience.
Queue Jump Lanes: Create short lanes at intersections that allow buses to move ahead of other traffic, reducing delays.
Level Boarding: Ensure that bus and train stations are designed for level boarding, making it easier and faster for passengers, including those with mobility challenges, to enter and exit.
Operation
Transit Signal Priority (TSP): Use TSP technology to give buses priority at traffic signals, reducing waiting times at intersections.
Off-Board Fare Payment: Allow passengers to pay their fares before boarding the bus or train to speed up the boarding process.
Integrated Fare Systems: Offer integrated fare systems that allow passengers to use a single payment method for various transit modes, such as buses, trams, and subways.
Late-Night and Weekend Service: Extend transit service hours, particularly during late-night and weekend periods, to accommodate a wide range of schedules.
Multi-model Integration
Secure Bike Parking: Offer secure bike storage facilities at transit stations to encourage multimodal commuting.